Gum Treatment

Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, is a common condition that affects the gums and the underlying bone that supports the teeth. If left untreated, gum disease can lead to tooth loss.

What are the signs and symptoms of gum disease?

• Red, swollen gums
• Bleeding gums
• Bad breath
• Receding gums
• Loose teeth

What are the different types of gum disease?

• Gingivitis: This is the mildest form of gum disease and is characterized by inflammation of the gums.
• Periodontitis: This is a more severe form of gum disease that involves inflammation and destruction of the tissues that support the teeth.

How is gum disease treated?

The treatment for gum disease depends on its severity. In mild cases, professional cleaning and improved oral hygiene may be sufficient. However, more severe cases may require:

• Scaling and root planing: This procedure involves removing plaque and tartar from the teeth and smoothing the root surfaces.
• Antibiotics: Antibiotics may be prescribed to treat infections.
• Gum surgery: In severe cases, gum surgery may be necessary to reduce pockets in the gums and restore healthy tissue.

What can I do to prevent gum disease?

• Brush your teeth twice a day: Use a soft-bristled toothbrush and fluoride toothpaste.
• Floss daily: Flossing helps to remove plaque and food particles from between teeth.
• See your dentist regularly: Regular dental checkups are essential for detecting and treating gum disease early.
• Quit smoking: Smoking is a major risk factor for gum disease.
• Manage underlying health conditions: Conditions such as diabetes and heart disease can increase your risk of gum disease.

Gum disease is a serious condition that can have a significant impact on your oral health. By taking steps to prevent and treat gum disease, you can protect your teeth and gums and maintain a healthy smile.